Post Traumatic Stress Disorder and Children

Several modern studies have revealed the effects of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in children. This was once a condition that was thought to present symptoms only in adults, but the truth is that it can arise at any age after a person experiences severe mental and/or physical trauma.

Causes

Any event that is particularly disturbing to a child can lead to PTSD. Common events to blame include violence in the home, natural disasters, sexual abuse, verbal or physical abuse, car accidents and the death of the child's loved ones.

Symptoms

The main symptom of PTSD in children is recurring thoughts of the traumatic event. These may present themselves in the forms of frightening dreams, frequent memories of the event or emotional symptoms when the child is put into situations that cause him or her to think of the event. Often, children start seeming dissociated and avoid situations that remind them of the trauma.

Other symptoms

Other symptoms of PTSD in kids are worrying about death, loss of interest in favorite activities, trouble sleeping, trouble concentrating and acting clingy and whiny. Kids may also seem very alert or suffer headaches or stomach aches.

Treatment

In most cases, children suffering from PTSD can benefit from seeing a psychologist. Occasionally, medication is administered to address anxiety and depression. Ensuring that the trauma is never repeated is the most important factor.

All children experience some stressful events, but those which are excessively stressful can lead to PTSD. Diagnosing this condition is the key to obtaining proper treatment.